Key messages
- The preponderance of elderly people in Italy is expected to be rising and this will lead to an increase of the incidence of cardiovascular diseases.6
- The regional disparities that are governing patient access to innovative therapies must be harmonized to meet the healthcare needs of Italian ageing population.
- Medical innovations rate in the SHD area calls for an update of the national reimbursement system, in order to monitor patient outcomes, hospital expenditure and prioritize funding allocation.
- Investment in healthcare innovations will be key in order to keep senior people in shape and productive.
- Innovative policies on active ageing should include SHD as an issue to tackle.
References
- Istituto Nazionale di Statistica – Italian National Institute of Statistics (2017), http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index.html; dati.istat.it/Index.aspx [retrieved on: 19/July/2018]
- Center for Economics and Business Research – CEBR (2014) The Economic Cost of Cardiovascular disease from 2014-2020 in six European Economies, https://www.cebr.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Short-Report-18.08.14.pdf [retrieved on: 19/July/2018]
- Structural Heart Diseases are a subset of Cardiovascular Heart Diseases.
- Estimated number of expenditure in CVDs based on the total budget of the National Health Service and the total costs of CVDs. Extrapolated by the Centre for Economic Evaluation and HTA (2017) I Costi delle malattie cardiovascolari e l’importanza della prevenzione in termini di risparmio globale and Istituto Nazionale di Statistica – Italian National Institute of Statistics (2017) Il sistema dei conti della sanità per l’Italia, http://www.fondazionecuore.it/download/20170118_SchedaCosti.pdf; https://www.istat.it/it/files/2017/07/CS-Sistema-dei-conti-della-sanità-anni-2012-2016.pdf [retrieved on: 19/July/2018]
- Corriere della Sera (2015) Un milione di over 75 con malattia valvole cuore: un terzo non trattato, https://www.corriere.it/salute/cardiologia/14_dicembre_15/milione-over-75-malattia-valvole-cuore-terzo-non-trattato-39197412-843a-11e4-b9cc-80d61e8956c5.shtml [retrieved on: 18/June/2018]
- Associazione Cuore Italia – Heart Valve Voice Association (2017) Libro bianco sul trattamento delle malattie valvolari cardiache in Italia, http://www.cuoreitalia.org/images/LibroBianco_CuoreItalia_def.pdf [retrieved on: 16/July/2018]